German vocabulary and phrases

Start with the 500 phrases for a first month, the page on the mistakes English speakers keep making, and frequency lists for the parts of speech that carry a sentence. The statistics page counts the German half of the corpus by level and by theme.

Read the 500 first if you are moving, and the noun list first if you are studying, because the gender has to be learned with the word and cannot be reconstructed from it later. German is thin here next to Spanish, and the gap is the same one French has. The situation pages, from the restaurant to a first week in an office, exist in Spanish only so far. Read the mistakes page early.Es ist halb drei is 2:30, and an English ear reads it as half past three.

Where to start

  1. 500 most useful German phrasesthe list for a first month, in the order a day happens.
  2. German mistakes English speakers keep makingunderstand expressions such as halb drei and other common sources of confusion.
  3. Most common German nouns, ranked by frequencythe gender has to be learned with the word, so learn them together.
  4. German vocabulary, by the numberscompare vocabulary coverage by level and topic.

Start here

Choose German phrases to practise, check common mistakes, or explore vocabulary by level.

Words and frequency

Which words to spend your time on, ranked from our own corpus.

Situations and themes

Explore a full vocabulary list for a particular situation or topic.

Reference

Look up dates, times and numbers, or review a particular type of word.

Keep learning

Explore 500 everyday phrases in other languages, with collection details and citation guidance if you want to use them in your own work. For more practice ideas, browse the blog. Teaching a class? Use the lesson plan and downloadable phrase lists to organise your lessons.

You can compare vocabulary coverage by level and topic across languages, and check how the level and topic labels are assignedwhen choosing what to practise next.

If you spot an incorrect translation, level or note, send us a correction. Feedback from people who use the language helps us improve these resources.