How to count in Spanish: numbers 0 to 100

The Spanish numbers from zero to ten are cero, uno, dos, tres, cuatro, cinco, seis, siete, ocho, nueve, diez. Learn those ten first and everything above them falls into a pattern: the teens and twenties are written as single words, the tens above twenty all end in -enta, and from thirty up you simply join the parts with y. Here is the full count to one hundred, with audio, and the handful of rules that trip up beginners.

Counting from 0 to 100

Learn zero through ten cold first, because every higher number is built out of them. Tap the play button on any row to hear it.

SpanishEnglishIn a sentence
cerozeroZero degrees outside.
unooneI have one ticket.
dostwoTwo coffees, please.
tresthreeThree children play in the park.
cuatrofourFour seasons in a year.
cincofiveFive o'clock in the afternoon.
seissixSix days a week.
sietesevenSeven days in a week.
ochoeightEight hours of sleep.
nuevenineNine in the morning.
dieztenTen minutes more.
onceelevenEleven students in class.
docetwelveTwelve months in a year.
trecethirteenThirteen is unlucky for some.
catorcefourteenFourteen years old.
quincefifteenFifteen minutes.
dieciséissixteenSixteen euros.
diecisieteseventeenSeventeen at the party.
dieciochoeighteenEighteen and free.
diecinuevenineteenNineteen ninety-nine.
veintetwentyTwenty euros, please.
treintathirtyThirty minutes left.
cuarentafortyForty years old.
cincuentafiftyFifty euros, please.
sesentasixtySixty seconds in a minute.
setentaseventySeventy kilometers per hour.
ochentaeightyHe is eighty years old.
noventaninetyNinety percent.
cienhundredA hundred dollars.
milthousandA thousand thanks.

The teens and twenties run together as one word

From sixteen, Spanish stops writing numbers as separate words and joins them. Dieciséis is literally diez y seis (ten and six) collapsed into a single word, and the pattern holds through diecinueve. The twenties do the same, often with a written accent: veintiuno, veintidós, veintitrés. From thirty onward the words separate again and you link them with y, so it is treinta y uno, cuarenta y dos, and noventa y nueve.

Why uno becomes un and una

The number one changes shape depending on what it counts. On its own you say uno, but in front of a masculine noun it drops its final o: un libro (one book), un café (one coffee). In front of a feminine noun it becomes una: una mesa, una cerveza. The same shift happens inside bigger numbers, so twenty-one books is veintiún libros, with an accent on the u.

cien or ciento?

One hundred is cien when it stands alone or sits directly in front of a noun: cien euros, cien personas, even cien mil (a hundred thousand). Add a smaller number after it and it turns into ciento: ciento uno (101), ciento cincuenta (150). From two hundred up, the hundreds also agree with gender, so you get doscientos libros but doscientas mesas.

Where you will actually use them

The fastest way to lock numbers in is to meet them where they already live: read prices aloud in the shop, say the time when you glance at your phone, count the stairs in Spanish out of habit. They repeat on their own all day, so a few seconds of attention each time beats a long drill. The stubborn ones tend to be the teens and the round tens, so give dieciséis and setenta a little extra.

Common questions

How do you count to ten in Spanish?

Zero to ten is cero, uno, dos, tres, cuatro, cinco, seis, siete, ocho, nueve, diez. These ten are worth knowing cold, because every larger number in Spanish is built out of them.

Why is sixteen one word (dieciséis) but thirty-one is three words (treinta y uno)?

Spanish writes the numbers from sixteen to twenty-nine as single words, contracting the older diez y seis and veinte y uno into dieciséis and veintiuno. From thirty up it keeps the parts separate and joins them with y, so thirty-one is treinta y uno.

When do you use cien instead of ciento?

Use cien for exactly one hundred and directly before a noun or before mil, as in cien euros or cien mil. Use ciento when a smaller number follows, as in ciento uno (101) or ciento cincuenta (150).

Do Spanish numbers change with gender?

A few do. Uno becomes un before a masculine noun and una before a feminine one, and the hundreds agree from two hundred up: doscientos with masculine nouns, doscientas with feminine ones. The numbers in between, like cuarenta and setenta, stay the same for both.

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